

                    
                    
                    
                    An Introductory Course on Early Buddhism
                ...Compiled and published for free distribution by Bro. Chan Khoon San...
                  Over the last few years, several readers have indicated to me that the articles in the Introductory Course on Buddhism were too brief and should be expanded to provide more details. This new book entitled “Buddhism Course” is a carefully researched and upgraded version. It contains 17 chapters dealing with most of the relevant topics on Buddhism, such as: Life of the Buddha, Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Noble Path, Dependent Origin, Law of Kamma, Death and Rebirth, Five Destinations, World Cycles when Buddhas Appear, Ten Bases of Meritorious Action, Buddhist Vipassana Meditation, Recollection of the Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha and the Three Baskets (Tipitaka) in Buddhism.
                  
                  Buddhist Pilgrimage
                      ...Buddhist Pilgrimage / New Edition 2009 - by Bro. Chan Khoon San...
                  The idea of a pilgrimage originated from the Buddha twenty-five centuries ago! Before he passed into Mahaparinibbana, the Buddha advised pious disciples to visit four holy places the sight of which will arouse faith and religious urgency after He was gone, namely: Lumbini, Buddhagaya, Sarnath and Kusinara. The pious disciple should visit these places and look upon them with feelings of reverence, reflecting on the particular event of the Buddha’s life connected with each place. Since the Mahaparinibbana of the Buddha, these four shrines of Buddhism have become the focal points for pious disciples to rally around and seek inspiration. By the time of King Asoka, four more places, namely: Savatthi, Sankasia, Rajagaha and Vesali, that were closely associated with the Buddha and scenes of His principal miracles, were added to the pilgrimage itinerary. Together, they make the Eight Great Places of Pilgrimage.
                  A Photo Essay
                    Four Places of Buddhist Pilgrimage in India & Nepal - PDF - 5.97 MB
                    
                  Letters from Mara
                    ...A
                      story by Punnadhammo
                        Bhikkhu...
                  According
                    to legend, the Buddha Shakyamuni was attacked by Mara as he was
                    striving for enlightenment, because Mara wanted to prevent him
                    from showing men the way that liberates from suffering. Mara
                    first called up a horde of demons, but Shakyamuni did not fear
                    them. Then he sent his most beautiful daughter to seduce Shakyamuni,
                    but before Shakyamuni's eyes she turned into an ugly hag, where
                    upon Mara admitted conclusive defeat.
                 
              Preparing 
                for Death:
                  ...The Final Days of Death Row Inmate Jaturun "Jay" Siripongs.
                An interview with Ajahn Pasanno...
              Six
                days before Jay Siripongs was to be executed, his friend, attorney
                Kendall Goh contacted Abhayagiri Monastery seeking a Buddhist spiritual
                advisor. Two days later, Abhayagiri Co-abbot Ajahn Pasanno expeditiously
                received security clearance to enter San Quentin Prison and spent
                three extraordinary days with Jay Siripongs, the last three days
                of Siripongs life. Jay Siripongs died by lethal injection on February
                9, 1999.
              Towards 
                A Global Ethic
                  ...The Council for a Parliament of the World's Religions...
              Used
                throughout the world by universities, religious and spiritual
                communities and interfaith organizations, Towards a Global Ethic
                has emerged as one
                of the most significant building blocks in the continuing process of creating
                global ethical understanding and consensus. 
              An 
                Inter-Buddhist Consensus on Buddhism...3/15/97
              This
                document attempts to educate followers of Buddhism with a concise
                accurate statement of the basic teachings of Buddhism as discussed
                and agreed upon at the "Buddhism Across Cultures" Conference
                held on March 15 1997 in Los Angeles.
              
                  Buddhist 
                    Economics
                    ...Middle Way and the market Place...
                It is well known that the study of economics has
                  up till now avoided questions of moral values and considerations
                  of ethics, which are abstract qualities. However, it is becoming
                  obvious that in order to solve the problems that confront us in
                  the world today it will be necessary to take into consideration
                  both concrete and abstract factors, and as such it is impossible
                  to avoid the subject of moral values.
               
              Buddhism 
                and Suicide
                ...Damien Keown...
              In his 1983 paper "The 'Suicide' Problem in the
                Paali Canon," Martin Wiltshire wrote: "The topic of suicide
                has been chosen not only for its intrinsic factual and historical
                interest but because it spotlights certain key issues in the field
                of Buddhist ethics and doctrine."
              Buddhism 
                and Eating Meat
                ...Ajahn Brahmavamso...
              Buddha said: "Monks, I allow you fish and meat
                that are quite pure in three respects: if they are not seen, heard
                or suspected to have been killed
                on purpose for a monk. But, you should not knowingly make use of
                meat killed on purpose for you." [2]
              The 
                Time and Place for Eating
                ...Ajahn Brahmavamso...
              For a monastic (a monk or a nun) food is to be regarded
                as medicine and not as a pleasure. In the spirit of the Middle Way
                it should be taken in just sufficient quantity to keep the body healthy.
              Buddhism 
                and the Morality of Abortion
                ...Michael G. Barnhart...
              In other words, I am not so much concerned to show
                that Buddhism has, does, or will support the choice to abort or one's
                right to make such a choice as I am to show that such a choice can
                be made in a manner consistent with Buddhist principles. 
              Are
                There "Human Rights" in Buddhism 
                ...Damien Keown...
              Political events in the course of this century, however,
                have forced the issue of human rights to the top of the agenda.
               Attitudes 
                to Euthanasia in the Vinaya and Commentary
                ... Damien Keown...
              The
                prohibition on taking human life is one of the cornerstones of
                Buddhist ethics, but there is often confusion about the interpretation
                of this prohibition in different contexts. In his commentary on
                the third paaraajika in the Samantapaasaadikaa, Buddhaghosa sets
                out to clarify the legal provisions of the monastic precept against
                taking life. The root text and his comments on it are relevant
                to the contemporary debate on euthanasia, and this paper considers
                what light Buddhist jurisprudence can shed on this moral dilemma.
                
              ...Death 
                and Dying...
                
              Spiritual 
                Needs of the Dying
                ...Ven. Pende Hawter...
              In
                order to gain an understanding of the shortness and preciousness
                of life and how to make it meaningful we need to reflect on the
                fact that death is certain and that the time of death is uncertain.
                These points may seem obvious but we rarely stop to consider the
                truth of them.
              Meditation 
                for Pain, Illness, and Death
                      ...Thanissaro Bhikkhu...
              My
                topic today is the role that meditation can play in facing issues
                of pain, illness and death – not a pleasant topic, but
                an important one. Sadly, it's only when people are face-to-face
                with a fatal illness that they start thinking about these issues,
                and often by that point it's too late to get fully prepared.
              Buddhist 
                View on Death and Rebirth
                ...Ven. Thich Nguyen Tang...
               As a Vietnamese Buddhist monk, working as a Buddhist
                chaplain at several of Melbourne's hospitals and as well as Melbourne
                assessment prison, I have witnessed many personal tragedies faced
                by the living and of course the very process of dying and that of
                death and many of these poor people faced their death with fear,
                with misery and pain before departing this world.
              The 
                Sick and Terminally Ill
                ...Lily de Silva...
              "He
                who attends on the sick attends on me," declared the Buddha,
                exhorting his disciples on the importance of ministering to the
                sick. This famous statement was made by the Blessed One when he
                discovered a monk lying in his soiled robes, desperately ill with
                an acute attack of dysentery.
              For 
                the Aged and the Sick
                ...Ven. Thich Thanh Tu...
              Today,
                my talk is especially addressed to the sick and old persons. The
                reason for this talk is that there was a Buddhist layperson who
                came and asked if I could give a small Dharma talk to his parents
                who were old and dying - and because he wanted his parents to be
                alert, clear-minded when the time came.
              Zen 
                Hospice... Being of Service
                  ...Frank 
                    Ostasesk...
               A
                long-time Buddhist practitioner, Frank uses his knowledge of both
                Buddhism and Western psychotherapy in his work of de-mystifying
                the care-giving process.
              Passing 
                Through Death
                ...Yvonne Zhang...
              WHEN
                ghosts appear, it's like someone blowing cold air on the back of
                your neck, your hair stands on end and you breathe out cold vapour.
                So said the boy who could see "dead people" in the film, "The
                Sixth Sense".
              Buddhist 
                Reflections on Death
                ...Ven. V. F. Gunaratana...
              To
                most of us, at some moment or another, the spectacle of death
                must have given rise to the deepest of thoughts and profoundest
                of questions. What is life worth, if able bodies that once performed
                great deeds now lie flat and
                cold, senseless and lifeless? 
              
                  The 
                    Los Angeles Buddhist-Roman 
                      Catholic Dialogue
                The
                  Los Angeles Buddhist-Catholic Dialogue is sponsored by the Buddhist
                  Sangha council and the Catholic Office of Ecumenical and Interreligious
                  Affairs. It was formed as an official, on-going, core group dialogue.
                  Meetings are held every six to eight
                  weeks, rotating between Buddhist and Catholic locations. 
               
              An 
                Early Journey
              The
                Buddhist Leaders of Los Angeles agreed to enter the dialogue in
                spite of some feelings of reticence. Fears and distrust of Christians
                formed during the colonial period still linger among much of the
                Buddhist population. Nevertheless, some of the Buddhist leaders
                had developed friendly relations with leaders of other religious
                groups, particularly with the Roman Catholics, and were able to
                assuage the fears of their colleagues. The Buddhist community saw
                this dialogue as an opportunity to help increase understanding
                and sympathy toward Buddhism, a process which could be helpful
                to the Buddhist community.
              A 
                Buddhist- Roman Catholic Retreat
                        ...Malibu California...
               The
                Setting: Serra Retreat rests above the Pacific Ocean on a hilltop
                in Malibu. With a gorgeous ocean view in front and the coastal
                mountain range behind, the retreat house provided an excellent
                setting for a retreat and dialogue between Buddhists and Catholics
                who came from across the United States to this spot on the Pacific
                Rim for an encounter between the spiritualities of the East and
                of the West.
              ...Dialogue
                Transcripts...
                
              
                   Sept. 1999
                Ven.
                  Karuna Dharma sent her email response on the Spirituality of
                  Interreligious Dialogue document to John Borelli. Other responses
                  were shared. Michael will provide them to John Borelli before
                  he drafts a response to Cardinal Arinze. Michael will be seeing
                  John in a few weeks. We said a prayer for Ven. Dr. Ratanasara
                  that he may recover from his recent illness. We discussed the
                  sutra on Maitreya Ven. Karuna provided last time.
               
               Oct. 1999
              We
                watched Rev. Kusala's interview on a television program talking
                about Buddhism and the visit of the Dalai Lama. We agreed that
                Rev. Kusala spoke well of Buddhism and was very telegenic. Reviewing
                the minutes of the previous dialogue, Gordon Gibb pointed out his
                comment on the "mythic understanding" of Christ was not
                accurately represented for, as the comment now stands, it would
                be something he would not say about Christianity. 
              Dec. 
                1999
              Al
                Albergate reported on his the World Parliament of Religions in
                South Africa. where he was one of the representatives of Soka Gakkai
                International. The Parliament had about 5000 participants and was
                stimulating but overwhelming.
               Jan. 2000
              Fr.
                Fredericks: Our topic, "I seem to be a verb," refers
                to the ideas of the "true self" in Buddhism and "soul" Christianity.
                Where Buddhists differ from the Christian idea, I have something
                to learn. Our society is dehumanizing in some ways. Christianity
                needs to stand up for human dignity and social justice. "Soul" has
                been developing in the Christian understanding for two thousand
                years.
               March 2000
               John
                read a poem by the 13th century Persian poet, Rumi. We discussed
                rootedness in our traditions and transcendence. In terms of Buddhism,
                is Christianity a dharma gate? Can enlightenment be achieved without
                Buddhism? When and where is Nirvana?
              May 
                2001
              The
                Heart Sutra teaches that form is emptiness and emptiness is form.
                If you put anicca and anatman together you get sunyata. Everything
                is constantly changing so there is no permanent essence to anything.
                That is the basis of sunyata. From a phenomenological level we
                can see this. On earth Newtonian physics apply but out in space,
                quantum physics does. 
              August 
                2001
               Daniel
                Reinke formally present copies of his master’s thesis, The
                Buddhist-Roman Catholic Dialogue in Southern California: An Historical
                Overview, to co-chairs Ven. Karuna Dharma and Dr. Michael Kerze.
                Dan had worked on the thesis for several years, researching the
                records and publications of the Dialogue, attending dialogues,
                and interviewing members of the dialogue.
              September 
                2001
              Prof.
                Oyama is a minister at a Shin Buddhist temple in Chikushi and specializes
                in the thought of Shinran. He has experience of interreligious
                dialogue at the conference of the Society of Buddhist Christian
                Studies, at conference at Harvard, and at a Christian Buddhist
                Dialogue held at his university.
              December 
                2001
              Rev.
                Kusala reported on the conference on Benedict’s Dharma which
                met in Indiana with several of the contributors to the book on
                a Buddhist view of the Rule of Benedict. He reported that the next
                Gethsemani Encounter will take place in April of 2002. 
              January 
                2002
               Ven.
                Samahito reported that he has an interreligious dialogue going
                on in New Zealand where he opened a temple. Ven Karuna Dharma brought
                copies of Zen Buddhism and Nationalism in Vietnam, written by her
                late teacher, the Ven. Thich Thien-An, for background on our day’s
                topic. Michael brought copies of a short paper about the history
                of the Catholic Church and ant1-Semitism.
              April 
                2002
               Michael:
                We agreed last time to share the story of our spiritual journey
                that ended up with us here, today, at this dialogue. A good process
                to make sure everyone has a chance to speak is the “mutual
                invitation process” which I was taught as an interreligious
                dialogue facilitator for the Interreligious Council of Southern
                California by the NCCJ. 
              May 
                2002
              Sr.
                Thomas Bernard: I’ve always been Catholic. When I was young
                it was a tough time, the Depression, but my family got through.
                As soon as I saw my first grade teacher, a nun, I knew I want to
                be one. In high school I was interested in drama. To save money
                for college I got a job driving army trucks for the army.
                
              ...Photos...
                
              
              ...Special 
                Interest...
                
              Word 
                and Silence
               The
                Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue held its second
                Buddhist-Christian Colloquium at the Benedictine monastery of
                Asirvanam in Bangalore, India, from 8 to 13 July. Eighteen persons
                from various countries took part, seven Buddhists and 11 Christians.
              Meditating 
                in a Cave
               The
                caves house Buddha images, some ensconced in roomy chambers, others
                sitting in solitary recesses. In former times they were home to
                hermit monks, who have a unique understanding of pilgrimage. They
                share the view of our own latter-day American hermit, Trappist
                monk Thomas Merton, who wrote, "Our real journey in life is
                interior; it is a matter of growth, deepening and an ever greater
                surrender to the creative action of love and grace in our hearts."
              Developing 
                Dialogue
              A
                definition of dialogue: Before presenting some
                reflections on how interreligious dialogue can be developed, it may
                not be out
                of place to recall what is meant
                by this term. This is how it is defined in the document Dialogue
                and Proclamation: In the context of religious plurality, dialogue
                means "all
                positive and constructive interreligious relations with individuals
                and communities of other faiths which are directed at mutual understanding
                and enrichment", in obedience to truth and respect for freedom.
              Dialogue- 
                A Proposal
              Dialogue,
                as we are choosing to use the word, is a way of exploring the roots
                of the many crises that face humanity today. It enables inquiry
                into, and understanding of, the sorts of processes that fragment
                and interfere with real communication between individuals, nations
                and even different parts of the same organization.
              From 
                Conflict to Dialogue
              "How
                sad it is when members of the same family no longer speak to one
                another, avoid looking at one another, avoid meeting! How sad it
                is when Muslims and Christians, who are part of the one human family,
                ignore one another, no longer exchange greetings or, even worse,
                quarrel with one another!"
              A 
                Journey into Buddhsim
               The
                themes of the talks are rooted in my journey, as a Christian, into
                Buddhism. In the mid-1980's I felt the need to "let go" of
                my own religious conditioning to enter the world of another faith.
              The 
                Virgin Mary and Kuan Yin
               Kuan
                Yin Bodhisattva's compassion for all beings is so vast and inconceivable,
                our gratitude cannot comprehend nor fully express the magnitude
                of her blessings. Her body and garments of brilliant, translucent
                White Light. Her adornments, a white vase of Compassionate Water
                in her left hand, The Sacred Willow Branch in her right hand.
              The 
                Death Penalty: Choose Life?
               "...the
                nature and extent of the punishment must be carefully evaluated
                and decided upon and ought not go to the extreme of executing the
                offender except in case of absolute necessity: In other words,
                when it would not be possible otherwise to defend society. Today,
                however, as a result of steady improvements in the organization
                of the penal system, such cases are very rare, if not practically
                non-existent.
              Interfaith 
                Dialogue a Buddhist Perspective
               Interfaith
                Dialogue a Buddhist Perspective an Examination of Pope John Paul
                II's Crossing the Threshold of Hope a talk given at the Intermonastic
                Dialogue Gethsemani Monastery, Louisville, Kentucky July, 1996
                by Ven. Havanpola Ratanasara, Ph.D.
              Paradigms 
                for a Feminization of the Chruch
               To
                prepare for the International Women’s Day (March 8th) we
                offer a paper by a Professor of Theology and Sociology at the Diocesan
                Seminary (St Pius College, Aarey Road, Goregaon East, Mumbai 400063)
                and National Ecclesiastical Advisor of the Catholic Women’s
                Council of India (CCWI). 
              Women 
                Who Pray: Voices From the Past
               At
                prayer, at work and at play, a woman's experience of the divine
                is distinctive. What is changing, according to four new books
                on women's spirituality, is that voices silenced for centuries
                finally are being heard.
                
              ...Food 
                for Thought...
                
              Judeo-Christian 
                and Buddhist Justice
              There
                is no mystery as to the cultural origins of the much invoked concept "justice" in
                the Western world: it came directly out of the Judeo-Christian
                biblical tradition and teaching. The word "just" occurs
                eighty-four times in the Judeo-Christian scriptures (Bible), and
                its derivative, "justice," occurs twenty times. And what
                was the meaning of "justice" in this context?
              More 
                Contemplate a Monastic Calling
               In
                the stillness of a balmy spring day, as a breeze floats through
                the Joshua trees and a clanging bell summons the men to prayer,
                the presence of God is palpable.
              Nostra 
                Aetate- Second Vatican Council
              Again,
                Buddhism, in its various forms, realizes the radical insufficiency
                of this changeable world; it teaches a way by which men, in a devout
                and confident spirit, may be able either to acquire the state of
                perfect liberation, or attain, by their own efforts or through higher
                help, supreme illumination.
               The Vatican Statement... Dominus Iesus
              The
                Lord Jesus, before ascending into heaven, commanded his disciples
                to proclaim the Gospel to the whole world and to baptize all nations: “Go
                into the whole world and proclaim the Gospel to every creature. 
                      
              ...In Los Angeles...
                
              Ordination 
                of a Bishop
              The
                Variety of culture that is Los Angeles was as evident as ever on
                March 26 in the ordination of Bishop Edward W. Clark at St. John
                Chrysostom Church in Inglewood, California.
              Preaching 
                the Power of Tech
              Mahony's interest in high tech was apparent the day
                he and 23 other church officials were installed as cardinals. Thousands
                in the overflow, invitation-only crowd at the Vatican ceremony watched
                it on a wall-size television lent by the L.A. diocese.
                
              
              UrbanDharma © 2013